House of Usher (film)

House of Usher

Film poster by Reynold Brown
Directed by Roger Corman
Produced by Roger Corman; James H. Nicholson, Samuel Z. Arkoff (Exec Prods)
Written by Richard Matheson
Based on the short story "The Fall of the House of Usher" by
Edgar Allan Poe
Starring Vincent Price
Mark Damon
Myrna Fahey
Harry Ellerbe
Music by Les Baxter
Cinematography Floyd Crosby
Distributed by American International Pictures
Release date(s) 22 June 1960
Running time 79 min
Country  United States
Language English

House of Usher (1960) is an American International Pictures horror film starring Vincent Price, Myrna Fahey, and Mark Damon: the story is about a New England family cursed with madness, criminal conduct, and debauchery. The film was directed by Roger Corman and its screenplay written by Richard Matheson from the short story "The Fall of the House of Usher" by American author Edgar Allan Poe. The film was the first of eight Corman/Poe feature films. In 2005, the film was listed with the United States National Film Registry as being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant." The film is also known as Fall of the House of Usher and The Mysterious House of Usher. On August 6, 2010, BRIC Arts presented the film in Prospect Park with a new score and psychedelic overlays and flashforwards by Marco Benevento in celebration of the film's 50th anniversary.

Contents

Plot and cast

Young and handsome Philip Winthrop (Mark Damon) travels to the House of Usher, a desolate mansion surrounded by a murky swamp, to bring away his fiancée Madeline Usher (Myrna Fahey). The two were affianced after meeting in Boston before the film opens.

Madeline's corpse-like brother Roderick (Vincent Price) opposes Philip's intentions, telling the young man that the Usher family is afflicted by a cursed bloodline which has driven all their ancestors to madness, criminal behavior and debauchery. Roderick foresees the family evils being propagated into future generations with a marriage to Madeline and vehemently discourages the union. Philip becomes increasingly desperate to take Madeline away and she agrees to leave with him.

During a heated argument with her brother, Madeline suddenly dies and is laid to rest in the family crypt beneath the house. As Philip is preparing to leave following the entombment, the butler Bristol (Harry Ellerbe) lets slip that Madeline suffered from catalepsy, a condition which can make its sufferers appear dead.

Philip rips open Madeline's coffin and finds it empty. He desperately searches for her in the winding passages of the crypt but she eludes him and confronts her brother. Now completely insane, Madeline avenges herself upon the brother who knowingly buried her alive. Both die as a fire breaks out. Philip escapes and watches the house sink into the swampy land surrounding it.

Soundtrack

In February 2011 Intrada made world premiere release of Les Baxter score from music-only elements in mono.[1][2]

Track listing

  1. Overture
  2. Main Title
  3. Roderick Usher
  4. Madeline Usher
  5. Tormented
  6. Lute Song
  7. Reluctance
  8. The Sleepwalker
  9. The Vault
  10. The Ancestors
  11. House Of Evil
  12. Catalepsy
  13. Pallbearers
  14. Buried Alive
  15. Fall Of The House Of Usher

Reception

Eugene Archer in the New York Times of September 15, 1960 wrote, "American-International, with good intentions of presenting a faithful adaption of Edgar Allan Poe's classic tale of the macabre...blithely ignored the author's style. Poe's prose style, as notable for ellipsis as imagery, compressed or eliminated the expository passages habitual to nineteenth-century fiction and invited the readers' imaginations to participate. By studiously avoiding explanations not provided by the text, and stultifying the audiences' imaginations by turning Poe's murky mansion into a cardboard castle encircled by literal green mist, the film producers have made a horror film that provides a fair degree of literacy at the cost of a patron's patience." He further opined, "Under the low-budget circumstances, Vincent Price and Myrna Fahey should not be blamed for portraying the decadent Ushers with arch affectation, nor Mark Damon held to account for the traces of Brooklynese that creep into his stiffly costumed impersonation of the mystified interloper."[3]

Other reviewers have been kinder, and House of Usher is now regarded as a high point in Corman's filmography, with an 85% "fresh" rating on RottenTomatoes.[4]

See also

Midnite Movies

References

Further reading

External links